GOTS认证咨询-有机纤维的认证不可根据JAS标准实施

GOTS SECTIONS 2.1.1 AND 2.1.2
GOTS 第 2.1.1 节和第 2.1.2 节
“Approved are natural fibres that are certified 'organic' or 'organic in-conversion' according to any standard approved in the IFOAM Family of Standards for the relevant scope of the production (crop or animal production). This includes Regulation (EU) 2018/848, USDA’s National Organic Program (NOP), APEDA’s National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP), China Organic Standard GB/T19630.” 
“接受依据国际有机农业运动联盟（IFOAM）标准体系认可的任何与生产（农作物种植或动物养殖）相关的标准认证的“有机”或“有机转换”的天然纤维。IFOAM标准体系内容包括欧盟法规 (EU) EU 2018/848（欧盟有机法规）、美国农业部（USDA）国家有机工程标准计划（NOP）、印度农产品和加工食品出口发展局（APEDA）的国家有机生产工程标计划（NPOP）和中国有机标准GB/T19630。”
“A recognised certifier that certifies organic fibre production shall have a valid and recognised accreditation for the standard it certifies against. Recognised accreditations are ISO 17065 accreditation, NOP accreditation and IFOAM accreditation.”
“认证有机纤维生产的公认认证机构应具有开展相应标准认证的有效的、公认的认证资格可。公认的认证可有ISO17065认可、NOP认可、和IFOAM认可。”
REFERENCES
参考文献
• USDA NOP (USA Organic Regulation)
• USDA NOP（美国有机法规）
• List of NOP accredited certifiers
• NOP认可的认证机构名单
• APEDA NPOP
• EU 2018/848 (EU Organic Regulation)
• EU 2018/848（欧盟有机法规）
• EC 889/2008
(providing implementation rules for EC 834/2007 regarding organic production, labelling and control)（为EC 834/2007提供关于有机生产、标识和控制的实施细则）
• EC 1235/2008
(providing implementation rules for EC 834/2007 regarding imports of organic products from third countries)
（为EC 834/2007提供关于从第三国进口有机产品的实施细则）
• List of standards approved in the IFOAM Family of Standards
• IFOAM标准体系认可的标准清单
• List of IFOAM accredited certifiers
• IFOAM认可的认证机构名单
FURTHER CLARIFICATION
进一步说明
• Organic fibre certification according to JAS is not possible. 
• 有机纤维的认证不可根据JAS标准实施。
• Certification of 'in-conversion' (alternatively 'in-transition') status is not possible according to USDA NOP.
• “转换”（或“过渡”）状态的认证不可根据USDA NOP标准。
• The USDA policy memorandum "Labeling of Textiles That Contain Organic Ingredients" clarifies that textile products that are produced in accordance with GOTS may be sold as organic in the United States. 
A valid requirement in this context is that all of the fibres identified as organic in these textiles shall be produced and certified to the USDA NOP regulations.
• USDA（美国农业部）政策备忘录——《关于含有有机成分的纺织品的标识》阐述了根据GOTS 标准生产的纺织品可以在美国标为有机销售，但要求纺织品中所有被识别为有机的纤维应是根据
USDA NOP 法规生产与认证的方可有效。
• Legal requirements (e.g. with regard to organic fibre certification) may also apply in other countries and shall be respected.
• 其它国家实施的法规要求（如：关于有机纤维的认证）也可适用且应遵从。
• Reference: USDA policy memorandum "Labelling of Textiles That Contain Organic Ingredients"
• 参考文献： 美国农业部（USDA）政策备忘录《关于含有机成分的纺织品标识》
GUIDANCE
指南
• ISO 20921:2019 - (Textiles - Determination of stable nitrogen isotope ratio), Annex A (identification procedure of organic raw cotton fibre by using stable nitrogen isotope ratio) may be used as an indicator to determine if cotton fibres have been cultivated using compost fertilisers.
• ISO 20921:2019 -（纺织品 - 稳定氮同位素比值的测定）附录A（通过使用稳定氮同位素比值测定有机原棉纤维的程序）可能用作一个指标，以确定是否使用堆肥肥料培植棉纤维。